Rare Painting by André Derain Auctioned at Christie's

Works by André Derain are a rare find on the auction market; the painting recently auctioned at Christie's has an exceptional provenance.

André Derain (1880-1954), Matisse and Terrus, signed 'a derain' (lower right), oil on canvas, 40.3 x 54.3 cm, Painted in 1905. Photo © Christie's (detail)
André Derain (1880-1954), Matisse and Terrus, signed 'a derain' (lower right), oil on canvas, 40.3 x 54.3 cm, Painted in 1905. Photo © Christie's (detail)

The painting Matisse and Terrus, signed by André Derain, fetched €3.186 million (about $3.39 million) at a Christie's auction on Tuesday, April 9. Nearly 120 years after its creation, it was rediscovered by the descendants of its original owner, Étienne Terrus. After being displayed in the Terrus family home for six decades, the artwork was found shielded from light in storage, ensuring its exceptional preservation.

Related: Matisse: Master of The Fauves

Crafted while visiting the summer residence of the Occitan painter Étienne Terrus in Collioure, this piece vividly captures the bond between Matisse, Terrus, and Derain. It represents more than mere friendship; according to Christie's, it embodies an "artistic dialogue." This period marked the first time Matisse and Derain experimented with the pure and intense colors that would later become hallmarks of their work.

André Derain (1880-1954), Matisse and Terrus, signed 'a derain' (lower right), oil on canvas, 40.3 x 54.3 cm, Painted in 1905. Photo © Christie's
André Derain (1880-1954), Matisse and Terrus, signed 'a derain' (lower right), oil on canvas, 40.3 x 54.3 cm, Painted in 1905. Photo © Christie's

The camaraderie between Matisse and Derain in the early 20th century is evident by their mutual portraits and correspondence. Before his sojourn to Collioure, Derain was frustrated by the artistic milieu in Paris and wished to join Matisse in the South. Once there, Derain's works captured the brightness and vivacity of the region. His enthusiasm for the south of France is reflected in letters to Matisse, in which he described the brilliant light and vitality of the Mediterranean landscape.

Related: 8 Artists Inspired by the South of France

Andre Derain's 'Bateaux a Collioure' is exhibited at Christie's in New York on January 24, 2011 during the press preview of the forthcoming Impressionist and Modern and The Art of the Surreal sales. Christie's Impressionist and Modern and The Art of the Surreal sales are scheduled for 9 February 2011 in London. AFP PHOTO/Emmanuel Dunand (Photo credit should read EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP via Getty Images)
Andre Derain's 'Bateaux a Collioure' is exhibited at Christie's in New York on January 24, 2011 during the press preview of the forthcoming Impressionist and Modern and The Art of the Surreal sales. Christie's Impressionist and Modern and The Art of the Surreal sales are scheduled for 9 February 2011 in London. AFP PHOTO/Emmanuel Dunand (Photo credit should read EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP via Getty Images)

This stay marked a transformative period for Derain, freeing him from artistic constraints and enhancing his freedom of expression. At the end of their stay, Matisse and Derain returned to Paris with an impressive portfolio of works, including many portraits and landscapes of the South.

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The dynamic, vivid painting is a historic piece: its creation symbolizes the essence of Fauvism, when Derain was emerging as a pioneer of the movement.

Mr. André Derain, painter (portrait). [Press photograph] / Agence Meurisse. Public domain image
Mr. André Derain, painter (portrait). [Press photograph] / Agence Meurisse. Public domain image

André Derain was later recognized as one of the leading figures of Fauvism. His impressive ability to capture energy and light, mentioned in letters to Matisse, earned him renown. His work has an ongoing significance as it continues to be studied and admired today.

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